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Sleep schedule planner

Bedtime or wake-up options for 7, 8 and 9 hours of sleep, allowing for time to fall asleep.

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Calculation

Calculation mode

The result updates as you change the fields. Your data never leaves the browser.

This calculation is for reference only and is not medical advice, a diagnosis or a prescription. If you have a medical condition, are pregnant, take medication or have any doubts, discuss the result with a physician or a qualified nutrition professional.

Result

7 h
23:45

Bedtime · Previous day

8 h
22:45

Bedtime · Previous day

9 h
21:45

Bedtime · Previous day

Most adults are advised to sleep 7–9 hours. These are schedule options, not an individual sleep prescription or a sleep-stage prediction. Sleep cycles and stages vary during the night. Clock times cannot guarantee waking during REM or an easy awakening.

How it is calculated

Wake time = bedtime + sleep onset time + sleep duration; bedtime is calculated by subtracting these intervals.

Formula

Wake time = bedtime + sleep onset time + sleep duration; bedtime is calculated by subtracting these intervals.

Limits of the method

Most adults are advised to sleep 7–9 hours. These are schedule options, not an individual sleep prescription or a sleep-stage prediction. Sleep cycles and stages vary during the night. Clock times cannot guarantee waking during REM or an easy awakening.

Sources of the method

  • NHLBI. How Sleep Works: Sleep Phases and Stages
  • NHLBI. How Sleep Works: How Much Sleep Is Enough?
  • Hirshkowitz M et al. National Sleep Foundation's sleep time duration recommendations: methodology and results summary. Sleep Health, 2015

How to use the calculation

1

Enter the starting values

Use actual values and the appropriate units.

2

Adjust the parameters

Adjust the starting assumptions for your situation.

3

Read the result

Consider the model limitations; a calculation is not a measurement.

Frequently asked questions

What does the calculation show?

Bedtime or wake-up options for 7, 8 and 9 hours of sleep, allowing for time to fall asleep.

What limitations apply?

Most adults are advised to sleep 7–9 hours. These are schedule options, not an individual sleep prescription or a sleep-stage prediction. Sleep cycles and stages vary during the night. Clock times cannot guarantee waking during REM or an easy awakening.

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For professionals

Calculation assumptions

Most adults are advised to sleep 7–9 hours. These are schedule options, not an individual sleep prescription or a sleep-stage prediction. Sleep cycles and stages vary during the night. Clock times cannot guarantee waking during REM or an easy awakening.

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